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[Answered]: art 2: Develop and POST a concept map or drug…

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art 2: Develop and POST a concept map or drug card for the prototype in the selected scenario. Scenario 1 T.M, a 72 year old female was admitted to the medical-surgical floor for abdominal pain. The patient is scheduled for surgery (a laparotomy) in the morning. Post-op orders are discussed with the patient. The provider prescribes morphine. Why was morphine ordered? (USLO 2.4) What are the considerations for patients who are prescribed morphine? What are your concerns? Explain your answer. (USLO 2.4, 2.8) T.M asks how naloxone is different from buprenorphine. How would you respond? Explain your answer. (USLO 2.4, 2.8) Due to low urinary output, T.M stays in the hospital for 2 days. After clear diagnostic renal workup, T.M is discharged with a prescription for acetaminophen. What drug classification is acetaminophen? How does it work? (USLO 2.2. 2.3) What are the patient teachings for acetaminophen? (USLO 2.3, 2.4, 2.8) Scenario 2 B.M, an 82 year old male has been taken 650 mg of aspirin four times a day for 6 months to alleviate chronic symptoms of pain and inflammation associated with arthritis. Four weeks ago, B.M was diagnosed with a peptic ulcer. The provider immediately discontinued the daily aspirin and prescribed celecoxib. Explain the connection between B.M diagnosis of peptic ulcer and aspirin. (USLO 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8) What is the patient teaching for aspirin? (USLO 2.3, 2.4, 2.8) Explain why the provider switched B.M to celecoxib. (USLO 2.3, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8) What are the advantages of Cox 2 inhibitors compared to aspirin? Compared to other NSAIDs? (USLO 2.3, 2.4, 2.6) Would ibuprofen be an appropriate medication for B.M? Explain your answer. (USLO 2.2, 2.3, 2.4) Explain the unique characteristics of aspirin as compared to ibuprofen. (USLO 2.2, 2.3, 2.4) Scenario 3 J.B, a 28 year old female is in the pre-op unit waiting for her knee replacement surgery. J.B voices to the nurse that she is feeling very anxious. J.B is going to receive general anesthesia for her surgery. What are the stages of anesthesia? (USLO 2.1) Explain the difference between local and general anesthesia? (USLO 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4) What are the advantages/disadvantages of each? (USLO 2.3, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8) What are the patient teachings or therapeutic considerations for general anesthesia? (USLO 2.8) Explain special considerations for local anesthetic use. (USLO 2.3, 2.6, 2.8)

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